Category: Partnerships Subject: Terminations/754 Elections Title: Termination of Partnership--Section 754 Election--Mechanics Under
Old vs New 708 Regs. IRC Sections: 708, 754 Filename: 1031.html Date Produced: 1/98 Copyright 1998, The Tax Resource Group. All
rights reserved. Telephone 800-578-3498. Internet: www.taxresourcegroup.com
I refer to our discussion regarding a 50%-or-greater
partner that is bought out by another party, thus terminating the partnership
under Section 708(b)(1)(B). Under the old 708 regulations, there was a deemed
distribution of property to the partners followed by a re-contribution of
that property to a new partnership either for winding up or dissolution.
That deemed distribution of property caused a step-up (or down) in the basis
of the partnership's assets based on the purchase price paid to the buyout
partner. See Section 731. An election under Section 754 was needed only
to control how the step-up was allocated among the various partnership assets.
Also, a Section 732(d) election could be made at the partner level if the
partnership missed the 754 election or did not want to make one for some
reason. Under the new 708 rules, there is no deemed
distribution of partnership property. Without it, Section 731 is inapplicable
and a Section 754 election in the old partnership (the terminated one) is
mandatory in order to enjoy any step-up in basis resulting from the buy
out. The new 708 rules are effective for terminations
after May 7, 1997. I think you told me the termination happened
March 31, 1997. If so, the transaction is covered by the old rules. In that case, a 754 election is not mandatory
in order to enjoy the step-up, but it may be desirable. The step-up must
be allocated among partnership assets. If there is no 754 election, the
step-up is allocated relative to the inside basis of partnership assets.
With a 754 election, the step-up is allocated relative to the difference
between fair market value and inside basis. This can make a big difference
to the resulting basis inside the partnership. Sometimes the 754 election
helps, sometimes not. I will call you early this morning and we can walk
through the process of making the decision. In order to do this, we need
to have a feel for the fair market value of each broad class of assets plus
we need to know the inside basis of each class. Attached is a computation I did for another
client showing the effect of making the election versus not. In this case,
it so happened that it was not terribly clear whether the election would
help or not. Often it is very clear cutthe election is either a terrific
idea or a terrible idea. In these cases, the election can often provide
the opportunity to allocate significantly more of the step-up to depreciable
assets such as buildings and away from non-depreciable ones such as land.
Clearly, the election can also have the opposite effectallocation of the
step-up towards non-depreciable property and away from other depreciable
categories. |