Category: Tax Returns, Examinations & IRS Procedure Subject: Revenue Ruling 65-80; Section 331 Treatment Title: Effect on Failure to File Form 966 IRC Sections: 7203 Filename: 1049.html Date Produced: 10/97 Copyright 1998, The Tax Resource Group. All rights reserved. Telephone
800-578-3498. Internet: www.taxresourcegroup.com Revenue Ruling 65-80 provides that Section 331
treatment will not be denied to the shareholder of a liquidating corporation
as a result of failure by the liquidating corporation to file Form 966.
The ruling goes on to provide as follows. However, under certain circumstances, failure
to furnish information required by Section 1.6043-1 of the regulations may
subject the taxpayer to the provisions of Section 7203 of the Code, pertaining
to criminal tax penalties for willful failure to supply information required
by the regulations. Section 7203 provides as follows. Any person required under this title to pay
any estimated tax or tax, or required by this title or by regulations made
under authority thereof to make a return, keep any records, or supply any
information, who willfully fails to pay such estimated tax or tax, make
such return, keep such records, or supply such information, at the time
or times required by law or regulations, shall, in addition to other penalties
provided by law, be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be fined not more than $25,000 ($100,000 in the case of a corporation),
or imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both, together with the costs of
prosecution. In the case of any person with respect to whom there is a failure
to pay any estimated tax, this section shall not apply to such person with
respect to such failure if there is no addition to tax under section 6654
or 6655 with respect to such failure. [Emphasis
supplied.] Note that the statute requires willfulness.
An inadvertent failure to file would not trigger this penalty. I can find no indication that the "certain
circumstances" referred to in Rev. Rul. 65- 80 are spelled out anywhere. While it may be true in theory that criminal
prosecution could result from failure to file Form 966, it seems to me an
unlikely result. I suspectand this is only conjecture on my partthat criminal
prosecution for failure to file Form 966 would result only if the taxpayer
were also being prosecuted for tax evasion or some other tax crime. I suspectand
again this is only conjectureif both the liquidating corporation and the
shareholder report the tax consequences of the liquidation and pay the tax
related thereto, the government would have little or no motivation for asserting
a criminal penalty for failure to file Form 966. Clearly, the more the government perceives there
is some nefarious purpose associated with failure to file, the more likely
they are to assert criminal penalties. |